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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Hipparchus project under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The Hipparchus project licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.hipparchus.filtering.kalman.extended;
19  
20  import org.hipparchus.filtering.kalman.Measurement;
21  import org.hipparchus.linear.RealMatrix;
22  import org.hipparchus.linear.RealVector;
23  
24  /**
25   * Non-linear process that can be estimated by a {@link ExtendedKalmanFilter}.
26   * <p>
27   * This interface must be implemented by users to represent the behavior
28   * of the process to be estimated
29   * </p>
30   * @param <T> the type of the measurements
31   * @see ExtendedKalmanFilter
32   * @see org.hipparchus.filtering.kalman.linear.LinearProcess
33   * @since 1.3
34   */
35  public interface NonLinearProcess<T extends Measurement> {
36  
37      /** Get the state evolution between two times.
38       * @param previousTime time of the previous state
39       * @param previousState process state at {@code previousTime}
40       * @param measurement measurement to process
41       * @return state evolution
42       */
43      NonLinearEvolution getEvolution(double previousTime, RealVector previousState, T measurement);
44  
45      /** Get the innovation brought by a measurement.
46       * @param measurement measurement to process
47       * @param evolution evolution returned by a previous call to {@link #getEvolution(double, RealVector, Measurement)}
48       * @param innovationCovarianceMatrix innovation covariance matrix, defined as \(h.P.h^T + r\)
49       * where h is the {@link NonLinearEvolution#getMeasurementJacobian() measurement Jacobian},
50       * P is the predicted covariance and r is {@link Measurement#getCovariance() measurement covariance}
51       * @return innovation brought by a measurement, may be null if measurement should be rejected
52       */
53      RealVector getInnovation(T measurement, NonLinearEvolution evolution, RealMatrix innovationCovarianceMatrix);
54  
55  }